如何使用Unity在C#中发送HTTP GET和POST请求?
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2021-01-23 12:34 更新 同步 •  1732
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WWW API应该做到这一点,但UnityWebRequest取代了它,所以我将回答新的API。这是很简单的。你必须使用协程与Unity的API来做这一点,否则你必须使用c#标准的web请求API和线程。有了协程,您就可以生成请求,直到完成为止。这不会阻塞主线程或阻止其他脚本运行。

GET请求:

void Start()
{
    StartCoroutine(getRequest("http:///www.yoururl.com"));
}

IEnumerator GetRequest(string uri)
{
    UnityWebRequest uwr = UnityWebRequest.Get(uri);
    yield return uwr.SendWebRequest();

    if (uwr.isNetworkError)
    {
        Debug.Log("Error While Sending: " + uwr.error);
    }
    else
    {
        Debug.Log("Received: " + uwr.downloadHandler.text);
    }
}

带表单的POST请求:

void Start()
{
    StartCoroutine(postRequest("http:///www.yoururl.com"));
}

IEnumerator PostRequest(string url)
{
    WWWForm form = new WWWForm();
    form.AddField("myField", "myData");
    form.AddField("Game Name", "Mario Kart");

    UnityWebRequest uwr = UnityWebRequest.Post(url, form);
    yield return uwr.SendWebRequest();

    if (uwr.isNetworkError)
    {
        Debug.Log("Error While Sending: " + uwr.error);
    }
    else
    {
        Debug.Log("Received: " + uwr.downloadHandler.text);
    }
}

使用Json的POST请求:

void Start()
 {
     StartCoroutine(postRequest("http:///www.yoururl.com", "your json"));
 }

 IEnumerator PostRequest(string url, string json)
 {
     var uwr = new UnityWebRequest(url, "POST");
     byte[] jsonToSend = new System.Text.UTF8Encoding().GetBytes(json);
     uwr.uploadHandler = (UploadHandler)new UploadHandlerRaw(jsonToSend);
     uwr.downloadHandler = (DownloadHandler)new DownloadHandlerBuffer();
     uwr.SetRequestHeader("Content-Type", "application/json");

     //Send the request then wait here until it returns
     yield return uwr.SendWebRequest();

     if (uwr.isNetworkError)
     {
         Debug.Log("Error While Sending: " + uwr.error);
     }
     else
     {
         Debug.Log("Received: " + uwr.downloadHandler.text);
     }
 }

带有Multipart FormData/Multipart Form文件的POST请求:

void Start()
{
    StartCoroutine(postRequest("http:///www.yoururl.com"));
}

IEnumerator PostRequest(string url)
{
    List<IMultipartFormSection> formData = new List<IMultipartFormSection>();
    formData.Add(new MultipartFormDataSection("field1=foo&field2=bar"));
    formData.Add(new MultipartFormFileSection("my file data", "myfile.txt"));

    UnityWebRequest uwr = UnityWebRequest.Post(url, formData);
    yield return uwr.SendWebRequest();

    if (uwr.isNetworkError)
    {
        Debug.Log("Error While Sending: " + uwr.error);
    }
    else
    {
        Debug.Log("Received: " + uwr.downloadHandler.text);
    }
}

PUT请求:

void Start()
{
    StartCoroutine(putRequest("http:///www.yoururl.com"));
}

IEnumerator PutRequest(string url)
{
    byte[] dataToPut = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("Hello, This is a test");
    UnityWebRequest uwr = UnityWebRequest.Put(url, dataToPut);
    yield return uwr.SendWebRequest();

    if (uwr.isNetworkError)
    {
        Debug.Log("Error While Sending: " + uwr.error);
    }
    else
    {
        Debug.Log("Received: " + uwr.downloadHandler.text);
    }
}

DELETE请求:

void Start()
{
    StartCoroutine(deleteRequest("http:///www.yoururl.com"));
}

IEnumerator DeleteRequest(string url)
{
    UnityWebRequest uwr = UnityWebRequest.Delete(url);
    yield return uwr.SendWebRequest();

    if (uwr.isNetworkError)
    {
        Debug.Log("Error While Sending: " + uwr.error);
    }
    else
    {
        Debug.Log("Deleted");
    }
}

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2021-01-23 13:27 更新 gitvrar •  467